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- Tel: 858.663.9055
- Email: info@nsjbio.com
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Sphingosine Kinase (SphK) catalyzes the phosphorylation of the lipid sphingosine, creating the bioactive lipid sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P). S1P subsequently signals through cell surface G protein-coupled receptors, as well as intracellularly, to modulate cell proliferation, survival, motility and differentiation. SphK is an important signaling enzyme which is activated by diverse agents, including growth factors that signal through receptor tyrosine kinases, agents activating G protein-coupled receptors, and immunoglobulin receptors. Two SphK isotypes, SphK-1 and SphK-2, have been cloned, and both isotypes are ubiquitously expressed. SphK-1 has been shown to mediate cell growth, prevention of apoptosis, and cellular transformation, and is upregulated in a variety of human tumors. In contrast, SphK-2 increases apoptosis, and may be responsible for phosphorylating and activating the immunosuppressive drug FTY720.
Titration of the SPHK2 antibody may be required due to differences in protocols and secondary/substrate sensitivity.
A portion of amino acids 590-620 from the human protein was used as the immunogen for this SPHK2 antibody.
Aliquot the SPHK2 antibody and store frozen at -20oC or colder. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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